General guidelines

General guidelines
Topic LCI-USG-0044, Last Updated 11/08/2024

When performing an HPLC analysis, follow these general recommendations.

  • Use high-quality (HPLC- or MS-grade) solvents, buffers, and additives.
  • Use high-quality (HPLC- or MS-grade) water.
  • Always use solvent filters on tubing in solvent bottles.
  • Filter buffers with a 0.45-µm filter membrane.
  • Keep concentrated stock solutions to use when preparing working solutions, and, to maximize shelf life, refrigerate them when not using them.
  • Do not add fresh buffer to old (a practice known as "topping off"). Doing so can promote microbial growth.
  • Keep all solvent lines primed.
  • Flush buffers from the system when they are not in use, taking care to avoid using solvents that can precipitate or otherwise react.
  • Use 10%-20% organic solvent in water as a storage solvent if you expect the system to remain idle longer than 24 hours.
  • Keep the seal wash line primed.
  • Monitor the level in the waste vessel to ensure that it can accommodate all the expected waste.

For information about preventing and eliminating contamination, see Controlling Contamination in LC/MS Systems (715001307) on the Waters website (www.waters.com).

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